Personal Injury Lawyers in Delaware County: What Your Claim Is Actually Worth

Car and truck crashes, falls, dog bites, defective products and catastrophic injury, across Pennsylvania.

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Kenneth R. Schuster, founding member of Schuster Law
Kenneth R. Schuster Founding Member. Practicing in Delaware County since 1982.

Most Pennsylvania injury claims must be filed within two years of the injury. What the claim is worth comes from your medical costs, your lost income, the permanence of the injury, and which insurance policies apply. Before you give a recorded statement or accept a first offer, have somebody read the file.

The two-year deadline, and the exceptions that matter

Pennsylvania gives you two years from the date of injury to file most personal injury lawsuits. Miss it and the claim is gone, however strong it was.

Three situations change that arithmetic and they come up more often than people expect. A claim against a government body, a township, a city, SEPTA, usually requires formal written notice within six months, long before the two years is up. A claim on behalf of a child generally does not start running until they turn eighteen. And an injury that was not discoverable at the time, some toxic exposures and some surgical errors, may run from when you knew or should have known.

If you are anywhere near two years, the answer is not to research it further. It is to call today.

Full tort and limited tort, the choice you probably do not remember making

This is the single most consequential thing on a Pennsylvania auto policy and most people select it once, at a kitchen table, years before it matters.

What you can recover
Full tort Medical costs, lost wages, and pain and suffering, with no threshold to clear
Limited tort Medical costs and lost wages. Pain and suffering only if your injury is legally “serious”

Limited tort is cheaper, which is why so many people have it. It is not the end of the claim. There are recognized exceptions: injuries that qualify as serious impairment of a bodily function, being struck by a driver convicted of DUI, being hit by an out of state vehicle, and being a passenger in certain circumstances. Whether your injury clears the threshold is an argument, and it is one worth having rather than conceding.

Send us your declarations page. We will tell you which one you have and what it means for your case.

How a claim is actually valued

Nobody can give you a number on a first call, and anybody who does is guessing to get you signed. The inputs are these:

  • Medical costs, including the treatment you will still need. Settling before you know that is how people end up short.
  • Lost income, past and future, including work you can no longer do at all.
  • Permanence. An injury that resolves in eight weeks and an injury you carry for thirty years are not the same claim.
  • The policies available. The at-fault driver’s limits, your own underinsured motorist coverage, and sometimes a commercial policy behind a company vehicle. This is often where the real money is, and it is the part people miss.
  • Comparative negligence. Pennsylvania reduces your recovery by your share of fault, and bars it entirely if you are more than 50 percent responsible. Insurers push hard on this early.

What to do in the first week

  1. Get treated, and tell the provider how it happened. A record that does not connect the injury to the incident is the first thing a carrier attacks.
  2. Report it. A police report for a crash, an incident report for a fall on commercial property.
  3. Photograph everything while it still looks like it did: the scene, the vehicle, the hazard, the injury.
  4. Write down witnesses. Names and numbers disappear within days.
  5. Do not give a recorded statement to the other side’s insurer. You are not required to, and its purpose is not to help you.

The adjuster who calls in the first 48 hours

They will be pleasant. They may offer to handle your rental, or send a cheque that seems reasonable against the bills you have so far.

The bills you have so far are not the claim. A first offer arrives before anybody knows whether you need surgery, and accepting it closes the file permanently. There is no reopening it when the shoulder does not improve.

You are allowed to say that you are not discussing the claim yet and to ask them to put their request in writing. That sentence costs you nothing and protects a great deal.

What it costs to hire us

Nothing up front, and nothing at all unless we recover for you. The fee is a percentage of the recovery, agreed in writing before we start, and we will walk you through every deduction from a settlement before you sign it. If we do not think you have a claim worth bringing, we will tell you on the first call.

The attorneys who handle these cases

Every one of these bar numbers is searchable on the Pennsylvania Disciplinary Board register. The person who takes your call is the person at your hearing.

Questions people ask us about this

How long do I have to file a personal injury claim in Pennsylvania?

Two years from the date of injury for most claims. A claim against a government body usually requires written notice within six months, which is the deadline people miss most often. A child's claim generally does not begin running until they turn eighteen. If you are close to any of these, call rather than read.

What is my personal injury case worth?

It depends on your medical costs including future treatment, your lost income, how permanent the injury is, which insurance policies are available, and your share of fault. We can usually give a realistic range once we have seen your medical file and the policy declarations. A number offered on a first call is a sales tactic, not a valuation.

I have limited tort. Do I still have a case?

Often, yes. Limited tort restricts pain and suffering damages unless your injury is a serious impairment of a bodily function, and there are recognized exceptions including being hit by a drunk driver or by an out of state vehicle. Medical costs and lost wages are recoverable either way. Send us your declarations page and we will tell you where you stand.

The insurance company wants a recorded statement. Should I give one?

Not to the other side's insurer, and not before you have spoken to a lawyer. You are not obliged to. The statement exists to find something in your own words that can be used to reduce or deny the claim. You can tell them you are not discussing it yet and ask for the request in writing.

What if I was partly at fault?

Pennsylvania uses comparative negligence. Your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault, and barred only if you are found more than 50 percent responsible. Being partly at fault does not end a claim, and insurers routinely overstate your share early on because it is cheap to try.

How long will my case take?

A straightforward claim that settles can resolve in a few months once you have finished treating. A case that has to be filed and litigated commonly runs one to two years. The single biggest factor is your medical treatment: settling before your condition is understood is how people end up with too little.

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Free case review

Tell us what happened. A named attorney reads every one, and you pay nothing unless we recover for you.

Step 1 of 2: what happened

Two questions in, and nothing about you yet. Free, and it does not commit you to hiring us.

Would rather talk now? (610) 601-2980